Colonoscopy is a medical procedure the health provider checks for abnormalities or disease in your large intestine, rectum particularly the colon using a device called colonoscope or scope. Through colonoscopy doctor can see irritated and swollen tissue, ulcers, polyps, and cancer etc. Tissue samples are also collected using biopsy method and abnormal growths or polyps can be removed.
Why is a colonoscopy performed?
A colonoscopy in shaikpet can be performed as a screening tool to investigate intestinal signs and symptoms, colorectal cancer and other problems. Based on a recent study 90 percent of polyps or tumors can be detected through colonoscopy screenings.
The colonoscopy also helps the best gastroenterologist in shaikpet to explore possible causes of given health problems.
- Investigating the carcinoma signs
- Explore the cause of unsolved changes in bowel activity
- Screen the symptoms of abdominal pain or bleeding
- Find a reason for chronic constipation, or diarrhea
- Bleeding from your anus
- Changes in your bowel
- Unexplained weight loss
How to prepare for colonoscopy
Before a colonoscopy, the colon needs to be cleaned. Any deposits in your colon can cause obstacle view of your colon and rectum during the examination process.
To empty your colon, your colonoscopy surgeon in Hyderabad may ask you to:
- A special diet suggested by doctor need to be followed prior day to the exam. Usually, you won't be able to eat solid food the day before the exam. Liquid diet, limited to clear liquids such as plain water, tea and coffee without milk or cream, broth, and carbonated beverages. You are not allowed to eat or drink anything after midnight the night before the exam.
- The doctor at best liver center in Hyderabad generally suggests you take taking a laxative, in either pill form or liquid form. You may be instructed to take the laxative the night before your colonoscopy.
- In some cases it is advised to use an over-the-counter enema kit — either the night before the exam or a few hours before the exam — to empty your colon.
- Your existing medications have to be adjusted before proceeding to the process. You need to remind your doctor of your medications at least a week before the exam, particularly if you have diabetes, high blood pressure or heart problems or if you take medications or supplements that contain iron.
- Also tell your doctor if you take aspirin or other medications that thin the blood and used to reduce risk of blot clots or stroke; or heart medications that affect platelets.
- As per the doctor’s suggestion, you may need to adjust your dosages or stop taking the medications temporarily.
What are the risks associated with colonoscopy?
Though colonoscopy is a safe procedure, also rarely poses few risks. The complications of a colonoscopy may include:
- Adverse reaction to the sedatives used during the exam
- Bleeding from the site where a tissue sample (biopsy) was taken or a polyp or other abnormal tissue was removed
- Perforation – Very rarely a tear in the colon or rectum wall during the process.
Dr. Y. Rami Reddy is devoted to providing comprehensive health care for people of all ages. With cutting-edge technology, he emphasizes on quality and affordability and provides prompt resolution of one’s problem. We are providing our services at Gachibowli, Hitec city, Manikonda, Kondapur, Madhapur, banjara hills, jubilee hills, kphb colony and kukatpally